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Gradient

What is the gradient?

The gradient of a line is a measure of its steepness. The gradient of the line passing through and is In the next applet, move A and B and watch how the gradient of the line changes.

After you try different positions for A and B, answer the following questions:

Describe what needs to happen in order for the gradient to be negative.

Explain why the gradient of a horizontal line is 0.

What happens with the gradient when the line is vertical? Why do you think this happens?

Definition: Gradient

The gradient of the line passing through and (with ) is