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IM Alg1.5.20 Practice: Changes over Equal Intervals

Whenever the input of a function f increases by 1, the output increases by 5.

Which of these equations could define ?

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The function is defined by . Which of the following statements is true about the values of ? Select all that apply. 

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The two lines on the coordinate plane are graphs of functions f and g.

Use the graph to explain why the value of increases by 2 each time the input increases by 1. 

Use the graph to explain why the value of increases by 2 each time the input increases by 1.

The function is given by . Find the quotient .

What does this tell you about how the value of changes when the input is increased by 2?

Find the quotient .

What does this tell you about how the value of changes when the input is increased by 3?

For each of the functions and , the domain is . For which functions is the average rate of change a good measure of how the function changes for this domain? Select all that apply. 

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The average price of a gallon of regular gasoline in 2016 was $2.14.

In 2017, the average price was $2.42 a gallon—an increase of 13%. At that rate, what will the average price of gasoline be in 2020?

A credit card charges a 14% annual nominal interest rate and has a balance of $500.

If no payments are made and interest is compounded quarterly, which expression could be used to calculate the account balance, in dollars, in 3 years?

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Here are equations that define four linear functions.

For each function, write a verbal description of what is done to the input to get the output, and then write the inverse function.