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GeoGebraClasse GeoGebra

IM Geo.1.3 Lesson: Construction Techniques 1: Perpendicular Bisectors

Here are 2 points labeled A and B, and a line segment CD:

Mark 5 points that are a distance away from point . How could you describe all points that are a distance away from point ?

Mark 5 points that are a distance  away from point . How could you describe all points that are a distance  away from point ?

In a different color, mark all the points that are a distance away from both  and  at the same time.

Your teacher will mark points A and B on the floor.

Decide where to stand so you are the same distance from point  as you are from point . Think of another place you could stand in case someone has already taken that spot.

After everyone sits down, draw a diagram of what happened.

In this activity, we thought about the set of points on the floor—a two-dimensional plane—that were equidistant from two given points A and B.

What would happen if we didn’t confine ourselves to the floor?

Start with two points  and  in three-dimensional space. What would the set of points equidistant from  and  look like?

Use the tools available to find the perpendicular bisector of segment PQ.

After coming up with a method, look for another method to find its perpendicular bisector.