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IM Alg2.3.12 Lesson: Arithmetic with Complex Numbers

Find the value of these expressions mentally.

This diagram represents (2+3i)+(-8-8i).

How do you see  represented?

How do you see  represented?

What complex number does  represent?

Add “like terms” in the expression . What do you get?

Write these sums and differences in the form , where  and  are real numbers.  (Check your work by drawing a diagram in the applet below.)

Drag the points to represent 2, 2², 2³, and 2⁴ on the real number line.

Write  in the form .

Write   in the form .

Write  in the form .

Write  in the form .

Plot  , and  on the complex plane.

If  and  are positive numbers, is it true that ? Explain how you know.

If  and  are negative numbers, is it true that ? Explain how you know.