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Continuity and Open Sets (Work in Progress)

From Stewart and Tall Complex Analysis 2nd Ed. Copyright 2018

Proposition 2.7. A complex function is continuous if and only if, for every open set in , the set is open in . Proof. Suppose that is continuous and is open. Let ). Then so there exists such that . By continuity of there exists such that

Hence

and is open. Conversely, suppose that is open in for every open set . Given and , the set is open, so is open in and there exists  such that



Hence



so is continuous. EOP.
[b]Figure 2.6.[/b] Definition of continuity when [math]S[/math]  is open in [math]\mathbb{C}[/math] .

[b]Corollary 2.8.[/b] If [math]S\subset\mathbb{C}[/math] is open, then [math]f:S\longrightarrow\mathbb{C}[/math] is continuous on [math]S[/math] if and only if, for every open set [math]U[/math] , the inverse image [math]f^{-1}\left(U\right)[/math] is open.
Figure 2.6. Definition of continuity when is open in . Corollary 2.8. If is open, then is continuous on if and only if, for every open set , the inverse image is open.