A Chronology of the Chronometer

This activity belongs to the GeoGebra book The Domain of the Time. In the following chronological table, we can see how four giants of science (GALILEO, HUYGENS, HOOKE, and NEWTON) are essential in the history of precise time measurement.
Background-XVIClepsydra (water clock)Some Egyptian...
VIIIClepsamia (sand timer)Some European...

Date1589Free fall (thought experiment of Pisa)GALILEO
+ 101599CycloidGALILEO
+ 31602Simple pendulumGALILEO
+ 21604Uniformly Accelerated MotionGALILEO
+ 331637Idea of the pendulum clockGALILEO
+ 71644Seconds pendulumMersenne
+ 121656Pendulum clockHUYGENS
+ 31659TautochroneHUYGENS
+ 11660Conical pendulumHOOKE
+ 01660Law of elasticity (Simple Harmonic Motion)HOOKE
+ 111671Polar coordinatesNEWTON
+ 21673Cycloidal pendulum. EvoluteHUYGENS
+ 21675Regulating flywheel (substitute for the pendulum)HOOKE, HUYGENS
+ 121687Laws of motionNEWTON
+ 91696Precursor of the metronomeLoulié
+ 11697BrachistochroneNEWTON