Numbers

  • for natural numbers {0, 1, 2, 3, ... }
  • for integers { ... , -2, -1, 0 , 1, 2, ... }
  • for real numbers which can be divided into two subgroups:
    • rational number () can be expressed as fractions like      
    • irrational numbers cannot be expressed as fractions like   
  • for complex numbers like (not part of this course) 
  •   All  real numbers are
    • commutative
    • assosiative 
    • distributive